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Different Papillomaviruses as the Causes of Oral Warts
Marvin Lutzner, MD;
Roger Kuffer, MD, DDS;
Claudine Blanchet-Bardon, MD;
Odile Croissant, PhD
Arch Dermatol. 1982;118(6):393-399.
Abstract
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We have observed four patients with oral papillomas. Two children had oral mucosal lesions characteristic of focal epithelial hyperplasia, a young man had common, wart-like lesions on his hard palate, and a male immunosuppressed renal allograft recipient had condyloma-like lesions on his gingivae. Papillomavirus-like particles were seen by electron microscopy in lesions from both patients with focal epithelial hyperplasia. No structural antigens for human papillomavirus (HPV) 1, 2, 3, or 5 were found by immunofluorescent microscopy, but further evidence of the presence of a papillomavirus was found by immunoperoxidase microscopy using a cross-reacting sodium lauryl sulfate-disrupted bovine papillomavirus 1 anti-rabbit serum sample. The distinct histologic pattern seen in focal epithelial hyperplasia suggests that a yet undescribed HPV type might be associated with this disease. Histologic, ultrastructural, and immunofluorescent microscopy and restriction endonuclease analysis all gave evidence of HPV 2 in the palatal lesions in patient 3. Evidence of papillomavirus antigen was found by immunoperoxidase microscopy in the oral condylomas from our immunosuppressed patient.
(Arch Dermatol 1982;118:393-399)
Author Affiliations
From the Unité de l'Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U 190, Institut Pasteur (Drs Lutzner and Croissant) and Clinique Dermatologique, Hôpital St Louis (Drs Kuffer and Blanchet-Bardon), Paris.
Footnotes
Accepted for publication Aug 6, 1981.
Reprint requests to Unité des Papillomavirus, Institut Pasteur, 25 rue du Docteur Roux, 75724 Paris 15, France (Dr Lutzner).
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