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  Vol. 141 No. 11, November 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Nonhealing Verrucous Plaque on the Forearm—Diagnosis

Arch Dermatol. 2005;141:1457-1462.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

Diagnosis: Chromoblastomycosis.

MICROSCOPIC AND LABORATORY FINDINGS AND CLINICAL COURSE

The histopathologic findings included hyperkeratosis, pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia, and a granulomatous inflammatory reaction with microabscess formation. Spherical, brown sclerotic bodies were present in the inflammatory infiltrate (Figure 3). A silver stain confirmed the presence of fungal organisms. Tissue culture yielded Fonsecaea pedrosoi. Our patient is currently being treated with systemic terbinafine therapy combined with monthly cryotherapy. Some areas of regression have been noted.


 
Figure appears in full text version.
Figure 3.


DISCUSSION

Chromoblastomycosis is a subcutaneous mycosis that is acquired by cutaneous inoculation with dematiaceous fungi.1 Fonsecaea pedrosoi, Fonsecaea compactum, Cladosporium carrionii, Rhinocladiella aquaspersa, and Phialophora verrucosa are the 5 most commonly reported organisms causing chromoblastomycosis.2-3 Fonsecaea pedrosi is the most frequent isolate.4 These saprophytic fungi are found in decaying vegetation and soil and can cause human infection by transcutaneous implantation.1 Most lesions present on the lower extremities of persons working outdoors in agricultural occupations.2 Males are affected more often than . . . [Full Text of this Article]



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RELATED ARTICLE

Nonhealing Verrucous Plaque on the Forearm—Quiz Case
Shanna B. Meads, Frances I. Ramos-Ceballos, and Francisco A. Ramos-Caro
Arch Dermatol. 2005;141(11):1457-1462.
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