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COMMENTS AND OPINIONS
A Consideration of Statistical Association
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I read with great interest the article entitled "Uncovering Histologic Criteria With Prognostic Significance in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis" wherein the authors suggest that "the degree of inflammation predicts the clinical outcome approximately. . . . "1 Strangely, 2 different statistical tests were performed to show ultimately that histologic grade was associated with survival. Rather than directly comparing the histologic grade with survival, the authors employed the transitive property and first showed that histologic grade was associated with total body surface area sloughing and then they showed that total body surface area sloughing was associated with survival. Thus, by the transitive property, they suggest that since A was associated with B and B with C, then A must be associated with C. This is not necessarily true.
Using the data presented in their own Table 1, I performed the natural statistical test. I employed a 3x2 Fisher exact test to test for the . . . [Full Text of this Article] AUTHOR INFORMATION
Brian B. Adams, MD, MPH
RELATED ARTICLE
A Consideration of Statistical AssociationReply
James Sinacore, Richard Gamelli, and Brian J. Nickoloff
Arch Dermatol. 2005;141(12):1604-1605.
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