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COMMENTS AND OPINIONS
Transdermal Therapy for Erythromelalgia
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I would like to offer some comments on the excellent article by Sandroni and Davis1 on topical transdermal amitriptyline and ketamine for severe erythromelalgia. From my own work with patients with erythromelalgia and as an erythromelalgia patient myself for the better part of 10 years, I am not surprised by the wide variation in response (0%-95% improvement) reported by the authors' 5 patients. Marked interindividual variation in therapeutic response occurs in patients with erythromelalgia.
The 2 patients with self-reported improvement of 95% and 90%, respectively, are particularly interesting. These patients experienced not only pain reduction but also unexpected improvement in the classic vascular symptoms of the disorder: flaring, redness, and heat intolerance. I am not aware that ketamine can produce these effects, so I suspect that the amitriptyline is responsible for these improvements. Amitriptyline enhances serotonin and norepinephrine, both of which are vasoactive. Indeed, drugs that enhance serotonin (sertraline) or . . . [Full Text of this Article] AUTHOR INFORMATION
Jay S. Cohen, MD
RELATED ARTICLE
Combination Gel of 1% Amitriptyline and 0.5% Ketamine to Treat Refractory Erythromelalgia Pain: A New Treatment Option?
Paola Sandroni and Mark D. P. Davis
Arch Dermatol. 2006;142(3):283-286.
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