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Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride as a Local Anesthetic Agent
CHARLES G. STEFFEN, M.D.;
MURRAY ZIMMERMAN, M.D.;
RICHARD MIHAN, M.D.
AMA Arch Derm. 1956;74(1):76-79.
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Introduction
Minor surgical procedures are occasionally necessary for patients who have either a known sensitivity to procaine or who obtain little or no anesthesia from it. It was felt that a substitute drug of a different chemical structure would be of definite value. One of the physiologic properties of the antihistamines is that of local anesthesia.1 It was therefore decided to proceed with a clinical investigation of one of them, diphenhydramine hydrochloride (Benadryl) as a local anesthetic.
Review of the Literature
Rosenthal and Minard2 noticed in 1939 that thymoxyethyldiethylamine produced local anesthesia to the same extent as but of longer duration than 1% procaine (Novocaine) when injected intracutaneously or applied locally to the denuded skin in 0.5% concentration. Burchell and Varco3 noted that blebs produced in the human skin by the intracutaneous injection of either thymoxyethyldiethylamine or N'ethyl-N'-diethylaminoethylaniline were anesthetic only over
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
Covina, Calif.; Los Angeles
From the Department of Dermatology, University of Southern California, Maximilian E. Obermayer, Director; and the Section of Dermatology, Los Angeles County General Hospital, Maximilian E. Obermayer and Maxwell J. Wolff, Co-chairmen.
Footnotes
Submitted for publication Sept. 10, 1955.
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